REV. NANA ADJEI NTOW v. GEORGE ARTHUR
May 28, 2019
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- MARIAMA OWUSU, JA (PRESIDING)
- S. DZAMEFE, JA
- M. WELBOURNE, JA
May 28, 2019
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
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DZAMEFE, JA
This is an appeal from the judgment of the High Court, Sunyani Brong Ahafo dated 27th April, 2013.
The plaintiff in that suit, herein after referred to as the appellant issued the writ against the defendant, referred to as the respondent for the following reliefs; -
1. An ORDER of perpetual injunction restraining George Arthur from interfering or otherwise dealing with the plaintiff’s house on Plot No. D10/2, Central Area Sunyani.
2. A declaration that the plaintiff is the owner of the house or buildings on Plot No. D10/2, Central Area, Sunyani.
3. Recovery of possession of all the ten (10) storerooms and an office space the plaintiff permitted the defendant to let out and use the proceeds to pay off the defendants indebtedness.
4. Any other reliefs as the honourable court may deem fit to make.
The plaintiff/appellant in his statement of claim, said he is the Chief Executive of Access toJustice in Ghana, a Human Rights based Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) and resides in Sunyani in the Brong Ahafo Region of the Republic of Ghana, while the defendant/respondent was a former footballer who lived in Sunyani while alive.
The appellant averred that he is the only lawful owner of the entire leased land plot No. D10/2, Central Area Sunyani, which forms part of the lands which are vested in the President of the Republic of Ghana by virtue of the Executive Instrument No. 46/1961. He said that land is the subject matter of a 99-year lease dated 8th November, 2010 and made before the Republic of Ghana in trust for the Sunyani Stool and Nana Adjei Ntow (Appellant) which was registered on 11th November, 2010 under title No.8607 and serial No. 463/10. It is plaintiffs claim that the land in issue is his and so anything on the land as well belong to him. [ page 2 ROA].
Appellant avers further that, the defendant herein does not have any right to carry himself as the co-owner of his leased property, but has been wrongfully carrying himself as the co-owner of the landedproperty. It is his case that the defendant herein does not have any legitimate interest in his leased property, but he is maliciously and repeatedly claiming an interest in it.
Appellant avers that the respondent has completely disregarded his informal and formal written advice asking him to desist from laying adverse claim or dealing with the land in issue. That unless prevented by the High Court, the defendant is determined to continue on with his misdeeds regarding the lan
AI Generated Summary
The Court of Appeal (per Senyo Dzamefe, JA, with Mariama Owusu, JA (Presiding), and Margaret Welbourne, JA, concurring) dismissed Rev. Nana Adjei Ntow’s appeal against a High Court judgment concerning Plot No. D10/2, Central Area, Sunyani. Ntow, CEO of Access to Justice in Ghana, relied on a 2010 lease and a 2008 consent judgment to claim sole ownership and possession. George Arthur, a former footballer, asserted a 2003 Joint Building Project Agreement with the Mempeasem family (represented by Ntow’s father) under which he built a two-storey structure that was shared equally; he occupied and rented his portion. The trial court found Arthur built the property, held Ntow had no locus or proven title, ordered the Lands Commission to prepare a lease for Arthur’s half, and dismissed Ntow’s claims. On appeal, applying the weight-of-evidence standard, the court found Ntow failed to prove a customary gift or title, accepted testimony linking Ntow’s father to the Mempeasem family, held that absence of a building permit would not invalidate a genuine transaction, and affirmed that courts may grant relief to a defendant without a counterclaim to do substantial justice.