NII OKWEI KINKA DOWUONA v. v. MRS. LIALA TETTEH
June 18, 2020
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- SENYO DZAMEFE, JA (PRESIDING)
- MERLEY AFUA WOOD, (MRS) JA
- OBENG-MANU, JA
June 18, 2020
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
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DZAMEFE, JA
The plaintiff/respondent/appellant hereinafter referred to simply as the plaintiff issued this writ in the High Court against the defendant/applicant/respondent also referred to as defendants for the following reliefs; -
a. A declaration that all that piece or parcel of land at Maamobi-Accra bounded on the North-East by a land measuring 79 feet more or less of the South-East by lessors land measuring 130 feet more or less on the North-West by a Highway street measuring 120 feet more or less on the South-West by Nima Highway measuring 30 feet more or less on the and containing an approximate area of 0.24 Acre more or less as contained in the defendants said indenture is part of Osu stool land.
b. A declaration that Ashong Omaboe not being Osu Mantse or acting Osu Mantse has no capacity to grant the land in dispute.
c. An order nullifying the defendant’s’ late husband’s grant.
d. Perpetual injunction restraining the defendant her agents, workers, servants, assigns etc. from laying claim to or interfering with the land in dispute.
e. Recovery of possession
f. General damages
The plaintiff is the occupant of the Osu Stool and brings this action for himself and the Osu Stool. The plaintiff in his statement of claim averred that the Osu Stool is the allodial owner of a vast land in Accra including Kotobabi, Mamobi and Dzorwulu and this ownership is confirmed by many judicial decisions. It is the plaintiff’s case that it has recently come to his attention that the defendant is constructing a fence wall on a portion of their stool land at Maamobi. Plaintiff averred he confronted the defendant to stop but she has refused on the grounds that the land in dispute was granted to her late husband by the Osu Stool per one Ashong Omaboe supported by an indenture dated 3rd January 1986.
The plaintiff submits that any purported grant of the land in dispute to the defendant’s late husband was void, fraudulent and by mistake. That the defendant’s late husband’s grantor, Ashong Omaboe, who was parading himself as the Osiahene of Osu was nullified by the Quarcoo Report and the Ollenu settlement panel on Osu Chieftaincy Affairs. That the said Ashong Omaboe has never been duly appointed as acting Osu Mantse.
The plaintiff listed the particulars of fraud as; -
a. The defendant claims her late husband obtained the land from the Osu Stool which is false.
b. Ashong Omaboe who granted the land in dispute to the defendant’s late husband has never been the Osu Ma
AI Generated Summary
This Court of Appeal judgment, authored by Justice Senyo Dzamefe, concerns a dispute over Osu Stool land at Maamobi, Accra. Nii Okwei Kinka Dowona VI, occupying the Osu Stool, sued Mrs. Liala Tetteh to declare the land as stool property, nullify a grant allegedly perfected by Nii Ashong Omaboe, and restrain interference. Mrs. Tetteh opposed, asserting that her late husband, Emmanuel Kofi Tetteh, had already been adjudged the lawful grantee through prior proceedings before the Land Title Adjudication Committee Tribunal (L664/95), the Court of Appeal (H1/319/2005), and the Supreme Court (JA/13/2010), making the present suit barred by res judicata. The High Court determined, as a preliminary issue under Order 33 of C.I. 47, that res judicata applied and dismissed the action, granting the defendant’s counterclaim. On appeal, the Court of Appeal affirmed, holding the Osu Stool was a privy to the earlier litigation and that grants made by occupants acting as Osu Mantse remain valid notwithstanding later destoolment.