NAOMI QUAYSON VRS JOSEPH ACQUAH
July 16, 2025
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- NOVISI AFUA ARYENE, JA (MRS.) (PRESIDING)
- ALEXANDER OSEI TUTU, JA
- FRANCIS OBIRI
July 16, 2025
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
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In a judgment delivered by the High Court, Cape Coast on 25th October 2023, the trial court granted the Petitioner’s prayer for divorce and denied her prayer for property settlement. This is an appeal against the judgment. The Petitioner’s prayer as can be gleaned from the Amended Notice of appeal and the written submissions filed on her behalf, is for the judgment to be varied by setting aside the portion of the judgment which denied her property settlement. Her further prayer is for this court to review the facts and evidence on record and vary the judgment in her favour so as not to render her bankrupt, jobless and homeless after thirty-four years of marriage during which period, substantial properties were jointly acquired with the respondent.
The parties were married customarily in 1984 and are blessed with five children. With leave of court granted under section 19 of the Matrimonial Causes Act, 1971 (Act 367), the Petitioner filed a Petition for a decree of divorce to issue for the dissolution of the marriage. It is her contention that due to the numerous amorous relationships which Respondent engaged in and his unreasonable behaviour, the marriage has broken down beyond reconciliation and all efforts at reconciliation have failed.
Petitioner contends further that during the subsistence of the thirtyfour years’ marriage, they jointly acquired a number of properties (listed in paragraph 10 of the petition) which are registered in Respondent’s name, and prays for a declaration that she jointly owns the said properties which are reproduced below.
i. Matrimonial home of six flats and three bedrooms and a hall per flat with an adjoining uncompleted premises No. PV 58, Abura, Cape Coast.
ii. Thirty-seven commercial stores at Abura, Cape Coast. iii. Ten rented wholesale outlets at Anaafo, Cape Coast. iv. Estate house No. PE 64, Pedu Estate, Cape Coast.
v. A building house, a flour milling machine. vi. One Rino Truck
vii. One Nissan Pathfinder No. GR 1309-13
viii. One Mercedes Benz No. GT 993X
The Petitioner further prayed for financial provision by way of lump sum payment for her resettlement.
The allegations of adultery and unreasonable behaviour and the claim of joint ownership of the properties listed above, were denied by the Respondent and the Petitioner was put to strict proof thereof. In his Answer to the Petition and Cross Petition filed on 6th of August 2018, Respondent averred that
AI Generated Summary
This appeal arises from a High Court decision in Cape Coast granting divorce but denying property settlement and awarding GHC 30,000 alimony to the Petitioner after a 34-year customary marriage to the Respondent, an established businessman. The Court of Appeal struck out legal points improperly particularized under the omnibus ground, proceeding solely on the ground that the judgment was against the weight of evidence. Affirming the dissolution of the marriage under section 2(1)(e) of Act 367 due to more than five years of non-cohabitation and six years without sexual relations, the court upheld the trial court’s rejection of unreasonable behaviour and adultery allegations. On property, the court applied Owuo v Owuo and Adjei v Adjei, finding the presumption of joint acquisition rebutted by evidence of sole acquisition and insufficient contributions by the Petitioner. Considering standard of living and the Respondent’s assets, alimony was enhanced to GHC 50,000, and the Respondent’s previous settlement of the Pedu property and allocation of two Abura stores to the Petitioner was affirmed, with no order as to costs.