CHINA RAILWAYS v. STATE INSURANCE COMPANY
February 20, 2020
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- Barbara Ackah-Yensu, J.A. (Presiding)
- Henry A. Kwofie, J.A.
- N.C.A. Agbevor, J.A
February 20, 2020
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
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HENRY A. KWOFIE (JA)
This present appeal was launched by the plaintiff/appellants against the judgment of the High Court Accra (Human Rights and Financial Division) delivered on 23rd November 2017 in favour of the defendant/respondent and dismissed plaintiff/appellant’s claim. Dissatisfied with the said judgment, the plaintiff /appellant launched the instant appeal on the 9th of February 2018 on the following grounds:
a) That the ruling of the trial judge is against the weight of evidence.
b) That the trial judge misdirected herself in law when she held that the date of issuance of the license ought not to have been back-dated to the date of assessment.
c) The trial judge misdirected herself in law when she held that a renewal during replacement was different from other renewals.
d) The trial judge erred when she declared that the defendant was entitled to repudiate the insurance policy.
e) That additional grounds of appeal will be filed on the receipt of the record of proceedings.
It is noted for the record that no additional grounds of appeal were
filed by the plaintiff /appellant. The relief sought from the Court of
Appeal was that the ruling of the High Court (Human Rights
Division) dated 23rd November 2017 be set aside and judgment
entered for the plaintiff.
In this judgment the parties will be described by their designation
in the Court below:
Before dealing with the arguments advanced in support and against
the appeal, I will give a brief background of the case.
By a writ of summons filed on the 15th of December 2015 the
Plaintiff claimed against the defendant the following reliefs:
i) A declaration that the driver of the vehicle (Alex Odartey Lamptey) was a competent driver and duly licensed by the DVLA on the day of the accident.
ii) A declaration that the plaintiff Company is entitled to insurance claim under the insurance policy number P/110/01/1003/2013/8
iii) An order directed at the defendant Company to compensate the Plaintiff Company with an amount of Forty Five Thousand, Eight Hundred and Twenty Six Ghana cedis and Thirty Two Pesewas (GH¢45,826.32) being the value of the damage to the vehicle as a result of the accident.
iv) Interest on the said claim payable from 29th April 2015 to date of final payment.
v) Cost occasioned by the action including legal fees of lawyers assessed at 10% of the amount claimed.
The plaintiff’s case is that it is the owner of a Toyota Prado vehicle
with registration No. GT 1603-13 which
AI Generated Summary
The Court of Appeal, per Henry A. Kwofie, J.A., dismissed a company’s appeal from the High Court’s judgment rejecting its comprehensive insurance claim after a 29 April 2015 accident at the Airport traffic lights in Accra. The vehicle, a Toyota Prado GT 1603-13, was driven by the company’s employee, Alex Odartey Lamptey. Although Lamptey applied for renewal on 19 December 2014 and passed DVLA assessments on 9 January 2015, he did not obtain a cover note until 5 May 2015—after the accident. The insurer repudiated the claim, relying on policy exclusions and licensing laws. The court held that under L.I. 2180, licenses are renewed every two years with retroactive effect, but after six years they must be replaced and replacements are effective only from issuance; thus Lamptey was unlicensed between 21 November 2014 and 5 May 2015. Because the vehicle was driven by an unlicensed person, the policy exclusion applied and all grounds of appeal failed. Barbara Ackah-Yensu, J.A., and N.C.A. Agbevor, J.A., concurred.