THE REPUBLIC v. ALJUMAH JALO, ZAKARIAH AMADU, USMAN MOHAMMED AND BADU SEIDU
March 29, 2023
CIRCUIT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS HONOUR FRANCIS ASONG OBUAJO ESQ
Areas of Law
- Criminal Law and Procedure
- Evidence Law
March 29, 2023
CIRCUIT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT.
Accused persons herein were arraigned before this court on the 17/01/2022
charged with two counts of conspiracy to commit crime to wit robbery contrary
to sections 23(1) and section 149 of the criminal offences Act 1960 (Act 29) and
robbery contrary to section 149 of Act 29/60 as amended. Accused persons
pleaded not guilty to the charges. The summary of the facts as presented by the persecution are that on the 9/01/22 at about 1.45 am Nkonya Police informed
Kpando Police of a robbery incident engaging between Kpando AgbenorxoeNkanyo highway. Upon the information Kpando Police proceeded to the area
but the robbers had fled and nobody was met at the crime scene. Few hours
later, Kwaku Addo a driver in charge of Marcopollo bus with registration No.
GT6553-8 reported to Woroawora police that on same day at about 3:30 am he
and the occupants of the bus were attacked and robbed at gun point of their
mobile phones monies totalling GH21,750.00 and other valuables at a station of
Kpando Agbenorxoe-Nkonya highway. And that the robbers shot the driver on
the forehead and three others sustained gunshot injuries. On their foreheads.
The injured were all treated and discharged at Worawora Government Hospital.
On the 14/1/2022 intelligence led to the arrest of the accused persons in their
hideout at Gbefi-Hoeme. A search conducted on them led to the recovery of 16
assorted mobile phones, one SB short gun, six live cartridges one cutter, screw
driver 4,000. CFA and GH¢65.00 A1 and A2 mentioned one Sulley and Borajo as
their accomplices but were on the ran during investigation. Accused persons
told the police that they had earlier on that night attacked and robbed three other
vehicles before that of the Kweku Addo’s vehicle. On the 17/1/2022 two of the
robbery victims reported at the Divisional headquarters and identified one
Iphone 6plus, one Tecno T34 and one Infinix smart phone as theirs. A1 denied
taking part in the robbery even though he was aware of the plan and execution
of it. A2, to A4 admitted the offence and told the police A1 took part of the
robbery.
By pleading not guilty to the offences charged by all the accused persons, the
prosecution then assumes the onus of leading credible but admissible evidence
at the trial to prove all the ingredients of the offences charged beyond reasonable
doubt to establish the guilt of the accused persons as required under sections 11(2) and 13(1) of the Evidence Act, 1975 (NRCD 323) It w
AI Generated Summary
This Circuit Court judgment concerns coordinated highway robberies on 9 January 2022 along the Kpando Agbenorxoe–Nkonya route. Victims—including Marcopolo VIP bus driver Kwaku Addo and passengers Victor and Vivian Hoya, Kakiba Abena, Adam Raman, and Sofo Wolilu—testified that masked assailants fired into buses, forced passengers to disembark, and stole phones and cash at gunpoint, causing injuries. Police recovered numerous phones and firearms from a hideout in Gbefi-Hoeme, and ran an identification parade where witnesses identified all four accused. Caution statements and images on seized phones linked A1 Aljumah Jalo, A2 Zakariah Amadu, A3 Usman Mohammed, and A4 Badu Seidu to planning and executing the robberies. Applying statutory definitions of conspiracy and robbery, and the burden and standard of proof, the court found the evidence—including independent eyewitness identifications—proved guilt beyond reasonable doubt. Each accused was convicted of conspiracy and robbery and sentenced to 30 years’ imprisonment, with orders concerning exhibits and firearms.