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ROCKSON v. ARMAH

1975

COURT OF APPEAL

GHANA

CORAM

  • SOWAH
  • ARCHER
  • FRANCOIS JJ.A

Areas of Law

  • Contract Law
  • Commercial Law

AI Generated Summary

François J.A. considered whether a buyer could repudiate a private sale of a second‑hand Mercedes Benz after accident‑related defects emerged. The seller acknowledged an accident, accepted responsibility, and arranged repairs, initially via R.T. Briscoe Ltd. but ultimately a wayside fitter and Tutunji for spraying. The buyer took delivery, drove and tested the vehicle, then later stopped payment on a post‑dated cheque and attempted to reject the bargain. Applying the Sale of Goods Act, 1962 (Act 137), the court held that unreasonable delay in rejection amounts to acceptance; property passes on delivery absent contrary intention and risk follows property. The circuit court’s finding that the car was retained for only two or three days was rejected; evidence showed retention from early March until 29 April 1969. With no implied warranty in this private sale and known defects, the buyer’s election to keep and use the car bound him. The appeal was allowed; judgment entered for the seller for the unpaid balance with specified costs.

JUDGMENT