NIU YONGJUN v. SOCIAL SECURITY AND NATIONAL INSURANCE TRUST AND REBECCA AMA ANSAH
August 30, 2023
CIRCUIT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HER HONOUR AGNES OPOKU-BARNIEH
Areas of Law
- Contract Law
- Property and Real Estate Law
August 30, 2023
CIRCUIT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT
FACTS
The plaintiff originally caused a Writ of Summons with an accompanying
Statement of Claim to be issued against the defendant. Per an order of the
Court dated 28th July, 2021, the Court, based on the pleadings, suo motu
joined the second defendant as a necessary party to the suit. The Plaintiff, per
a consequential order for amendment to the order for joinder, filed an
Amended Writ of Summons and Statement of claim on 3rd August, 2021 and
claims against the defendants as follows;
a. An order to revoke the purported sale of Garage No. 58 at SSNIT flats,
Community 3, Tema by the first defendant to the second defendant.
b. An Order of specific performance directed at the 1st defendant to effect
a change of ownership of Garage No. 58 at SSNIT Flats, Community 3,
Tema to the plaintiff.
c. An order for recovery of possession of Garage No. 58, SSNIT Flats,
Community 3, Tema.
d. General damages
e. Costs including legal costs.
f. Any other reliefs as this Honourable Court may deem fit.
THE PLAINTIFF’S CASE
The plaintiff in his statement of claim states that he is a Chinese businessman
resident in Ghana and describes the first defendant as an agency of the
government of Ghana administering the National Pension Scheme. The 2nd
defendant is also a Ghanaian residing in the adjoining flat next to the
Plaintiff’s flat in Tema. The plaintiff avers that the 1st defendant developed an
estate of flats at Community 3, Tema known as SSNIT Flats, Site A, together
with a number of garages attached to some of the apartments. The plaintiff
avers that on 15th December, 2003, the first defendant sold Flats No.
C3/BLK.13A/1A to one Mr. John Ekpor Yamson. The plaintiff further avers
that based on the sale of the Flat No. C3/BLK.13A/1A, the first defendant also
granted a tenancy of one Garage No. 58 for use by the then owner, Mr. John
Ekpor Yamson.
The plaintiff further avers that on 17th January, 2019, the said Mr. Yamson
assigned all his interest in Flat No. C3/BLK 13A/1A together with the tenancy of the Garage No. 58 to him and that he has since moved into possession of the
said flat and garage. According to the plaintiff, the said Mr. John Ekpor
Yamson wrote to the 1st defendant, by a letter dated 17th January, 2019
notifying the first defendant of the transfer of his interest in the said property
to him. The plaintiff further avers that the 1st defendant therefore wrote to the
TDC Development Company, in a letter dated 24th Janua
AI Generated Summary
This Circuit Court dispute arose at SSNIT Flats, Community 3, Tema, over Garage No. 58. The plaintiff, a Chinese businessman who acquired Flat No. C3/BLK.13A/1A from Mr. John Ekpor Yamson in 2019, sought revocation of SSNIT’s sale of the garage to his neighbor, the second defendant, specific performance, possession, damages, and costs. SSNIT had long rented garages institutionally to UNIC; the second defendant occupied the garage and paid rent in UNIC’s name. In February 2021 SSNIT issued a notice of sale addressed to Mr. Yamson; the plaintiff purported to accept and paid GH¢12,254. The court held the letter was an invitation to treat requiring a formal offer, that no offer was made to the plaintiff, and that SSNIT’s formal offer and sale to the sitting tenant (second defendant) was valid. The plaintiff’s claims were dismissed, with costs to each defendant.