MUSAH MAHMUDA AND MUSAH SEIDU v. MUSAH MUMUNI
July 10, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS WORSHIP D. ANNAN ESQ
Areas of Law
- Property and Real Estate Law
- Probate and Succession
July 10, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
1. This judgment relates to recovery of property.
2. The plaintiffs and defendant are siblings, all sons of the late Choggu Dunyin Naa,
Musah Adam. On 25th April, 2022 the plaintiffs instituted this action against the
defendant for the following reliefs:
“a. Recovery of Ferguson Tractor 290, with serial number 0245073 which the
defendant fraudulently took from police possession without the consent of
plaintiffs.
b. An order of perpetual injunction to restrain the defendant, his assigns or
representatives from use or dispose of the said tractor, which is lawful
property of plaintiffs’ family.
c. General damages.
d. Costs and any other relief this Honourable Court deems fit.”
3. Subsequent to the above, the plaintiff filed an application for interim preservation of
the said property. The defendant opposed to the application on grounds that the said
property had been disposed of. Consequently, the court dismissed the application
for interim preservation. The defendant maintained that the said property belonged
to him.
4. Parties subsequently filed their respective witness statements, which I will
summarize below.
PLAINTIFFS’ CASE
nd Plaintiff testified on behalf of the plaintiffs saying that sometime in 2017 the family
decided to use the proceeds of the late Choggu Dunyin Naa, Musah Adam’s estate
to acquire a farm tractor. As a result, they got one at an agreed price of GHS39,000.00
to be paid within six (6) months. Plaintiffs stated that the retailer, Alhassan Yakubu
Kasuli, promised to hand over the documents of the tractor only after receiving full
payment. Plaintiffs say that they kept regular with the installment payments, save
the last payment. Hence, when they got money to pay the last installment, they
discovered that the defendant had gone to pay and taken possession of the
documents. Plaintiffs contended that 2
nd plaintiff was in possession of the tractor on
a farmland somewhere in June 2021 when he (2nd plaintiff) received an invitation
from the police regarding the tractor as being stolen. He added that the police took
possession of the tractor and advised the parties herein to settle their differences.
However, the defendant fraudulently prepared the tractor documents and took
possession of the tractor without their notice. Hence, this action in court.
Plaintiffs’ witness
6. Plaintiffs called a witness, Musah Sanatu (PW1) who is the mother of the parties
herein. She submitted that
AI Generated Summary
The Magistrate’s Court adjudicated a sibling dispute over ownership of a Massey Ferguson MF 290 tractor, serial number 0245073, linked to the estate of the late Choggu Dunyin Naa, Musah Adam. Plaintiffs asserted the family decided in 2017 to acquire the tractor for GHS39,000 from retailer Alhassan Yakubu Kasuli using estate proceeds, claimed they paid all but the last installment, and accused the defendant of paying the final amount, forging documents, and retaking the tractor from the Ghana Police Service in Tamale. The defendant responded that he had bought the tractor in 2016 after selling a prior Massey Ferguson 595 and produced a receipt (10 June 2021) and bill of lading (2 October 2017). Police had previously seized the tractor after disputes; defendant retrieved it upon presenting documents, and traditional leaders were involved in attempted settlements. Plaintiffs presented no receipts and failed to call the retailer or a corroborating witness, while their mother (PW1) gave inconsistent testimony about estate assets and sale proceeds. Applying civil burdens of proof and the heightened standard for fraud, the court preferred the defendant’s documentary evidence, rejected the fraud claim, and dismissed the suit without costs.