MBIBADONG MICHAEL v. UMARU ALIAS FULANI MAN
January 26, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS WORSHIP BITAM LARI
Areas of Law
- Civil Procedure
- Contract Law
January 26, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGEMENT
The plaintiff filed this suit seeking a refund of GHC1,300 being amount he gave to
the defendant as payment for two cows, GHC500 for breach of contract and
incidental expenses. On 25th August 2022 the defendant admitted owing plaintiff
only GHC500 and not GHC1,300 as claimed by plaintiff. Judgment was entered in
part for the amount admitted and defendant subsequently paid the GHC500 to
plaintiff. Defendant denied liability for the other claims. Issues were tied on these
other claims and it was up to plaintiff to make his case and defendant to raise his
defence in full trial.
The summary of the plaintiff’s case in the writ of summons is that sometime in
October 2018 the defendant approached him with a request for money to solve a
problem but will repay in kind with two cows, which he actually showed him, in the
presence of a witness and he (plaintiff) gave the GHC1,300 to defendant in the
presence of that witness but left the cows with defendant for some time. Plaintiff
said after five months when he contacted defendant for the cows, defendant told
him his elder brother was not around so plaintiff should wait. Since then, defendant
has failed to either give out the cows or return the money, hence his action.
In his witness statement however, plaintiff varied the details of his case significantly.
In this statement, plaintiff said defendant made the request for GHC1,200 to solve a
problem and he will repay with cows. Plaintiff said he informed his friend Bright
Nlo who had earlier on told him he needed some cows to buy and Bright gave him
GHC500 to give to defendant in the presence of Wujabon as part-payment. Plaintiff
added that later on defendant made a request to Bright for some more funds and
Bright sent GHC400 to defendant via defendant’s mobile money. According to
plaintiff, the defendant later informed him that he will rather give him one fully
grown big cow instead of two young ones and he accepted the change.
Another significant addition to plaintiff’s story is that after paying this total sum of
GHC900 to defendant, the latter came to him again and asked for GHC400 to solve a
problem and sell another cow to him. Plaintiff said he informed his sister who had
earlier also said she needed a cow. Plaintiff said his sister gave him the GHC400 and
he gave that to defendant.
The sum total plaintiff gave to defendant from these two different versions with the
same amount of debt is GHC1,300.
First witness for plai
AI Generated Summary
His Worship Bitam Lari, Magistrate, adjudicated a dispute over cows exchanged for cash. The plaintiff claimed to have advanced a total of GHC1,300 to be repaid in kind with two cows, and sought a further GHC500 for breach and incidental expenses. Witnesses Bright Nlo and Wujabon described payments of GHC500 and GHC400 for cows, and a separate GHC400 from the plaintiff’s sister, with movements across Kpaakpa, Damanko, Jimam, Kpandai, and Wulensi. The defendant admitted only GHC500, paid after partial judgment, and asserted the plaintiff had already collected a GHC700 cow via his brother Baba Umaru, leaving a GHC500 cow that later went missing amid local unrest. Applying case law on default judgments and evidentiary treatment of conflicting testimony, the court found the plaintiff had taken one cow, rejected unproven incidental expenses, but awarded GHC300 in general damages for breach and GHC400 costs due to delay and the defendant’s intermediary role.