LARRY ETTAH v. WONDA WORLD PROPERTY LTD. AND NANA KWAME BEDIAKO
May 4, 2023
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- BRIGHT MENSAH JA (PRESIDING)
- NOVISI ARYENE JA
- JENNIFER DADZIE JA
Areas of Law
- Alternative dispute resolution
- Civil Procedure
- Contract Law
- Evidence Law
JUDGMENT
J U D G M E N T
NOVISI ARYENE JA:
Section 6 of the Alternative Dispute Resolution Act 2010, (Act 798) provides:
(1) Where there is an arbitration agreement and a party commences an action in court,
the other party may on entering appearance, and on notice to the Party who
commenced the action in court, apply to the court to refer the action or a part of the
action to which the arbitration agreement relates, to arbitration.
(2) The court on hearing an application made under subsection 1, shall, if satisfied that
the matter in respect of which the application has been made is a matter in respect of
which there is an arbitration agreement, refer the matter to arbitration.
(3) The grant of an application shall serve as stay of the proceedings in the court.
This is an appeal against the Ruling of the High Court (Commercial Division) delivered
on 6th of May 2022, dismissing the application for stay of proceedings in suit no
CM/RPC/0306/2022. Appellants’ prayer before us is for an order setting aside the said
ruling and to stay the proceedings, and a further order for the matter to be referred to
arbitration as per the arbitration clause in the agreement between the parties.
Events culminating in the instant appeal are that, sometime in December 2017,
respondent invested a total amount of USD1,343,750.00 in two projects (the Kwarleyz
Apartment and the Vynyard Apartment), the construction of which was being
undertaken by 1st appellant, a real estate development company. Per the terms of the
agreement, Respondent was to receive an investment appreciation of 25% on the
Kwarleyz Apartment and 20% on the Vynyard Apartment by November 2019. 2nd
appellant, the owner of 1st appellant company, undertook to personally pay the
investment appreciation interest accruing on respondent’s investment. Respondent
averred per his statement of claim that appellants made some part payment on the
investment but defaulted leading to the restructuring of the terms of the agreement.
Per the terms of the restructured agreement dated 1st November 2019, appellants
undertook to pay respondent a cumulative amount of USD981,875.00 on or before 1st
November 2020. 1st appellant used its two townhouses (of four bedrooms each) situate
at Ringway Estates Accra, as security for the restructured agreement.
Sometime in February 2021, appellants made part payment of USD300,000.00 out of the
amount due but has failed to pay the outstanding balance of USD681,875.00 despite