GHANA EDUCATION TRUST FUND Vs SIC FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD
October 24, 2023
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS LORDSHIP FRANCIS OBIRI ‘J’.
Areas of Law
- Civil Procedure
- Evidence Law
October 24, 2023
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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I have listened to the sumissions for and agiant the motion filed on 18th May, 2023 for leave to enter Summary Judgment in favour of the Plaintiff/Applicant (hereinafter called the Applicant) against the Defendant/Respondent (hereinafter called the Respondent). I have gone through the docuemnts filed in support and in opposition to the application.
The purpose of summary judgment under Order 14 of C. I. 47 is to allow a plaintiff to obtain judgment summarily without necessarily going through trial in a situation where the Defendant is not able to set up any bonafide defence.
Generally, in summary judgment, the Plaintiff’s claim should be clear on the face of it.
The Defendant should have been served with the Plaintiff’s writ, entered appearance and filed a defence.
Also, the Plaintiff claim should be clear and unimpeachable.
See: YARTEL BOAT BUILDING CO V. ANNAN [1991] 2 GLR 11 ATLANTA TIMBER CO V. VICTORIA TIMBER CO.
LTD [1962] 1 GLR 221 SANUNU V SALIFU [2009] SCGLR 586 Therefore, in a situation where the Defendant is not able to set up a good defence or any defence at all, then the Court may grant summary judgment.
The trial court will come to this conclusion by examining the Respondent or the Defendant defence or pleadings to determine whether there are triable issues for determination or not.
See: BALLAST NEDAM GHANA BV.
v HORIZON MARINE CONSTRUCTION LTD[2010] SCGLR 435 SADHWANI v AL-HASSAN [1999-2000] 1GLR 19 CA DUNCAN v KAWOACO LTD [1981] GLR 476 Consequently, a court will not grant summary judgment if the Defendant defence discloses triable issues.
See: YIRENKYI v TORMEKPEY [1987-88] 1 GLR 533 CA MUSTAPHA V NATIONAL INVESTMENT BANK LTD [2005-2006] SCGLR 1037 However, what will amount to triable issue(s) will depend on the pleadings and the circumstances of each case.
The law is settled, that summary judgment is a judgment on the merits even though it is obtained by a formal motion without a plenary trial.
It is a judgment granted on a simple ground that the Respondent to the application has no defence to the action or part thereof or any reasonable defence to be allowed to contest the case on the merits to waste time and expense.
See: ASAMOAH v MARFO [2011] 2 SCGLR 832 REPUBLIC v HIGH COURT (COMMERCIAL DIVISION), ACCRA EX PARTE PORT HANDLING CO.
LTD [2014] 69 GMJ 1 SC In the case of AXES CO.
LTD v OPOKU [2013] 53 GMJ 57, the Supreme Court held that“The judge before whom an application is made is entitled under ru
AI Generated Summary
Justice Francis Obiri of the High Court considered an application filed on 18 May 2023 seeking leave to enter summary judgment for the Plaintiff/Applicant against the Defendant/Respondent, an asset management entity. The Applicants Statement of Claim alleged a matured investment balance of GH10,997,262.72 as of 2018; the Respondent had made a part payment of GH1,000,000 on 6 December 2018 and later issued a letter dated 12 August 2021, signed by its Managing Director and head of Asset Management, unequivocally admitting indebtedness of over GH1,000,000. Reiterating standards under Order 14 of C.I. 47 and emphasizing that triable issues preclude summary judgment, the court applied section 26 of NRCD 323 on conclusive estoppel and Supreme Court guidance in AXES Co. Ltd v Opoku. The court granted partial summary judgment of GH6,000,000 with 20% interest from January 2019, awarded costs of GH8,000, and directed that the remaining approximately GH5,000,000 be tried on the merits.