FATIMATA MOHAMMED v. BABA WALGA
January 30, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS WORSHIP D. ANNAN ESQ
Areas of Law
- Contract Law
- Commercial Law
- Evidence Law
January 30, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
1. This judgment relates to commercial contract.
2. The plaintiff in this case is a nurse practioner while the defendant is a trader. Both
are ordinarily resident in Tamale. On 12/4/22 the plaintiff instituted this action
against the defendant for the following relief:
“a. Recovery of an amount of GHS15,600.00 being balance of amount of
GHS18,600.00 given to defendant by plaintiff in 2020.
b. Interest on the amount from 2020 to date of judgment.”
3. The defendant on 25/4/22 disputed plaintiff’s claim. Parties were, therefore, ordered
to file their witness statements. On 10/5/22 plaintiff filed witness statements in support
of her case. On 26/5/22 defendant, on his part, also filed witness statements in support
of his defence. In his witness statement, defendant counterclaimed for GHS2,350.00
as expenses due him.
4. The respective cases of the parties are detailed below.
PLAINTIFF’S CASE
5. The plaintiff’s case is that she is engaged in petty trading of shea nuts with the
assistance of defendant. According to plaintiff, in or about 2020 she gave defendant
GHS18,600.00 to buy shea nuts which were selling at GHS120.00 per bag at that time.
She indicated that 95bags of shea nuts were bought and defendant informed her that
after weighing, the number of bags reduced to 93. There were other incidental cost.
She averred that per their agreement defendant was to store the shea nuts and she
was to sell them later in the year when the price had appreciated. However, when
price of shea nuts increased, defendant failed to release the shea nuts. When she
approached defendant for the shea nuts, plaintiff indicated that defendant threatened
her not to contact him again. According to plaintiff, defendant requested to deal with
a third party, preferably a male. So plaintiff introduced her uncle, Mr. Abdul-Razak,
to defendant but defendant would not release the shea nuts and continued with his
threats. Scared of the threats and likelihood of losing her money, plaintiff reported the
matter to the police. She indicated that at the police station, defendant admitted to
having the goods worth GHS18,600.00 and agreed to pay the money. She indicated
further that defendant then paid GHS3,000.00 to her. She claims that defendant has
failed to pay the outstanding balance, despite repeated demands. Hence, this instant
action.
Plaintiff’s Witnesses
6. Plaintiff called two witnesses in support of her case. First, the said Mr
AI Generated Summary
A Tamale-based nurse practitioner engaged a local trader to acquire and store shea nuts for resale when prices rose. She claimed her funds effectively totaled GHS18,600 based on anticipated resale at GHS200 per bag, but the trader refused to release the nuts when prices increased, demanded to deal through a male intermediary, and made threats. Through her uncle, Mr. Abdul-Razak, and after reporting to the police, the trader acknowledged owing money and paid GHS3,000. Police investigator Mr. George Mensah Kpiligi documented the parties’ statements, including the trader’s admission that he received GHS11,000 in January 2021 and later sold 93 bags to a company for GHS13,950. At trial, the trader asserted various expenses and commission totaling GHS2,350, claiming a net liability of GHS11,625 with GHS3,000 already paid. Applying the civil burden of proof and credibility assessments, the court found the trader did not substantiate his expense claims or complete the underlying transaction, held he received GHS11,000, and awarded the nurse practitioner recovery of that amount plus interest at the prevailing bank rate from January 2021 and costs.