DIANA DARKO v. CHRISTŃ KOBINA SAMpson, OBED DANQUAH AND LANDS COMMISSION
February 14, 2023
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS LORDSHIP, JUSTICE ABOAGYE TANDOH
Areas of Law
- Property and Real Estate Law
- Evidence Law
February 14, 2023
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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The Plaintiff on the 22nd day of July 2022 caused a Writ of Summons to be issued
against the Defendant herein and claimed for the following reliefs:
a. Declaration of title to all that piece or parcel of land known as plot number 221 Block
A Odupongkpehe Section 23, Kasoa with building thereon numbered H/NO BD 43/23
b. A further declaration that the registration of 1st and 2nd defendants documents by the
3rd Defendant which touches and affects Plaintiff’s land is null and void.
c. An order directed at the 3rd Defendant to expunge from its records any
transaction/documents affecting or touching the land described at relief (a) above which is
in favour of the 1st and 2nd Defendants.
d. A further order compelling the 3rd Defendant to register the Plaintiff as the owner of
the land described at relief (a) above.
e. An order of perpetual injunction restraining the 1st and 2nd Defendants from having
anything to do with the land in issue.
f. Costs
THE CASE OF THE PLAINTIFF
The Plaintiff contends that she is the owner of plot number 221 Block A
Odupongkpehe Section 23, Kasoa with building thereon numbered H/NO BD
43/23. According to the Plaintiff, the 1st and 2nd Defendants are persons whose
names have been erroneously registered by the 3rd Defendant in respect of her
land, plot number 221 Block A Odupongkpehe Section 23, Kasoa.
The Plaintiff avers that the 3rd Defendant is a statutory body charged with a
mandate to among other things to register deeds and instruments that affect land
throughout the country.
The Plaintiff avers that she acquired the said parcel of land in the year 2007 from
one Mr Amedekanya at the cost of GH¢ 6,000.00. The Plaintiff further says that
her grantor only gave her a site plan and promised to execute a deed transferring
his interest to her but sadly died shortly thereafter.
According to the Plaintiff, she was put in vacant possession of the land before the
death of her grantor and she began constructing her house in the same year
(2007) without any let or hindrance from any quarters including the Defendants.
Furthermore, the Plaintiff contends that she completed the construction of her
house in the year 2008 and moved in with her family. According to the Plaintiff,
since 2007 to date, she has remained in peaceful possession and occupation of the
land in issue without any let or hindrance.
The Plaintiff contends that she sought to register her interest in the land recently
with the 3rd Defendant but to
AI Generated Summary
At the High Court in Winneba, Justice Aboagye Tandoh granted comprehensive reliefs to a claimant who had occupied and developed Plot 221, Block A, Odupongkpehe Section 23, Kasoa. She acquired the land in 2007 from Mr. Amedekanya for GH26,000, obtained a site plan, and built a house, moving in with her family in 2008. Acting through her attorney, Kwakuvi Ocloo, she tendered a power of attorney, site plan, statutory declaration, and correspondence showing the Lands Commission had registered transactions in favour of the 1st and 2nd Defendants over her land. The 1st and 2nd Defendants, though duly served, failed to appear or defend; the 3rd Defendant (Lands Commission) appeared but filed no defence. Applying the Evidence Act 1975 and authorities including Asare v Appau II and Zabrama v Segbedzi, the court found she proved title on a preponderance of probabilities and that limitation principles support long adverse possession. The court declared her title, nullified the registrations, ordered expungement and registration in her name, issued a perpetual injunction, and awarded GH240,000 costs.