DAWUDA BABA v. PASCAL YUSSIF AND ABDULAI ADAM
June 6, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HIS WORSHIP D. ANNAN ESQ
Areas of Law
- Contract Law
- Property and Real Estate Law
June 6, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
1. This judgment relates to contract for the sale of land.
2. The plaintiff described himself as a herbal medicine practitioner and resident in
Tamale. The 1st defendant is a teacher while the 2nd defendant is described as a
surveyor. Both are resident in Tamale. On 17th October, 2022 the plaintiff through his
lawyer issued a writ against the defendants, jointly and severally, for the following
reliefs:
a. An order setting aside the contract of sale entered into in April 2021 for two
plots of land numbered 204 and 206, Sagnarigu Dungu Planning Scheme
Block C, between the plaintiff and defendants.
b. Recovery of an amount of GHS137,000.00 being special damages plaintiff
suffered from defendants regards the contract for sale of the said two plots.
c. Interest on the amount of GHS137,000.00 from April 2021 till date of final
judgment at the current commercial bank rate.
d. General damages.
e. Costs.
3. The 1
st defendant, on his part, disputed plaintiff’s claim. The 2nd defendant was served
with the writ via substituted service, but he failed to attend court or file any process
in response to plaintiff’s claim. I shall deal with 2
nd defendant’s non-attendance in
court or failure to file any process in response to plaintiff’s claim later in this
judgment.
4. The plaintiff and the 1st defendant filed their respective witness statements. The case
of either party is detailed below.
PLAINTIFF’S CASE
5. Plaintiff’s case is that he earlier bought an uncompleted house from 1st defendant
sometime in 2020, without any complications. So, on or about April 2021, the 1st
defendant informed him about two plots of land available for sale at Sagnarigu. He
averred that the 1st defendant described the two plots as belonging to late Sagnarigu
Chief’s family and that the area had been earmarked for a hospital project which fits
perfectly to plaintiff’s business and interest. As a result, plaintiff and his colleague,
Bernard Okyere (PW1) together with the 1st defendant visited the plots. He added that
st defendant indicated that each plot was GHS70,000.00 but parties agreed on
GHS135,000.00 for the plots. Plaintiff added that 1st defendant later visited his office
and took the GHS135,000.00 in cash. He averred that 1st defendant also took his ID
Card for the land documents. However, when the documents were presented by 1st
defendant, he found out it did not include the allocation papers and also the statutory
decl
AI Generated Summary
The District Court in Tamale, presided over by His Worship D. Annan, adjudicated a dispute arising from a land sale involving two plots (204 and 206) in the Sagnarigu Dungu Planning Scheme. The plaintiff, a herbal medicine practitioner, paid GHS135,000 cash after the first defendant represented that the second defendant, a surveyor with the Lands Commission, had been gifted the plots by traditional rulers following rezoning. Documentation lacked allocation papers, and records showed the land remained in the late chief’s name. Applying the criminal standard of proof for fraud, the court found the first defendant’s misrepresentation and deemed the conveyance fraudulent and void. Given agency and participation in fraud, the court held both defendants jointly and severally liable, ordering rescission, refund of GHS135,200, interest, general damages of GHS20,000, and costs of GHS10,000.