ADISA SIEDU v. EUGENE NANA OPOKU
July 28, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HER HONOUR SARAH NYARKOA NKANSAH
Areas of Law
- Civil Procedure
- Property and Real Estate Law
July 28, 2023
DISTRICT COURT
GHANA
CORAM
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JUDGMENT
The Plaintiff herein commenced this action claiming the following against the Defendant:
a. An order of the Court ejecting Defendant from room he is occupying in Plaintiff’s
house.
b. An order directed at Defendant to Pay GH¢2,250.00 being 15 months’ rent arrears
from 1st October 2022 to January 2023 GH¢150 per month.
c. A further order directed at Defendant to pay an amount of GH¢761.84 being
electricity bills in arrears.
d. Cost
The Defendant was duly served with the writ of summons, Court notes and Hearing
Notices. It is however to be noted that even though Defendant had notice of the pending
suit, the Defendant did not file any process to contest the suit or appear in Court
personally to be heard. The Court therefore proceeded under Order 25 of the District
Court Rules, 2009(C.I 59), and proceeded to hear the matter without the Defendant.
Order 25 r 1(2) (a) provides;
“Where an action is called for trial and a party fails to attend, the trial magistrate may where the
Plaintiff attends and the Defendant fails to attend, dismiss the counterclaim if any and allow the
Plaintiff to prove the claim”
PLAINTIFF’S CASE
It is the Plaintiff’s case that, Defendant is his tenant whose rent is due and owing for 15
months at GH¢150.00 a month and yet still continues to occupy the room. In addition to
the rent arrears the Defendant has refused to pay his electricity bills for which he is in
arrears of GH¢800.00. The Plaintiff has maintained that Defendant has refused to pay
both his rent arrears and electricity bills arrears. It is the Plaintiff’s case that the Court
should eject the Defendant from his house.
The Plaintiff closed her case thereafter
In the circumstance the issues that fall for determination are:
i. Whether or not the Plaintiff is entitled to recover the sum of GH¢2,250.00 in rent arrears.
ii. Whether Defendant should be ejected from the room in dispute.
iii. Whether Defendant is liable to pay electricity bills arrears of GH¢761.84
In the case of Adwubeng v. Domfeh [1996-97] SCGLR 660, the Supreme Court held that
in all civil actions, the standard of proof is proof by the preponderance of probabilities,
and there is no exception to that rule.
As noted supra the Defendant did not contradict or challenge Plaintiff’s evidence since
he failed to attend the trial. He did waive the opportunity to offer contrary evidence and
also to cross-examine the Plaintiff.
The position of the law is that, the Court ought to
AI Generated Summary
Her Honour Sarah Nyarkoa Nkansah, a Circuit Court Judge sitting as Additional Magistrate, adjudicated a landlord–tenant dispute. The plaintiff landlord sought orders ejecting the defendant tenant from a room in the plaintiff’s house, recovery of GH¢2,250.00 in 15 months’ rent arrears at GH¢150 per month, recovery of electricity arrears (ultimately quantified at GH¢761.84), interest, and costs. The defendant, though duly served, filed no process and did not appear. Proceeding under Order 25 of the District Court Rules (C.I 59), the court accepted the plaintiff’s uncontradicted evidence, applied the civil standard of proof (preponderance of probabilities), and relied on statutory grounds under section 17(1)(a) of the Rent Act, 1963 (Act 220) permitting ejectment for non-payment beyond one month. The court granted arrears, ejectment with vacant possession within 14 days, interest from 19 January 2023 at the commercial bank rate, and costs of GH¢500.