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WHITTAKER v. CHOITERAM

1971

HIGH COURT

GHANA

CORAM

  • MENSA BOISON J

Areas of Law

  • Probate and Succession
  • Conflict of Laws
  • Family Law

AI Generated Summary

Mensah Boison J. resolved a contest over letters of administration to the intestate estate of Dr. Kenneth Charles Whittaker, an English national and mathematics professor at the University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, who died in Oxford while domiciled in England. Whittaker was married under the Marriage Ordinance to a Ghanaian widow and had no issue of the marriage. The caveatrix, a Ghanaian woman who had two illegitimate sons (Allan and Michael) with Whittaker, sought a joint grant, arguing his concubinary relations subjected him to Fanti customary law and that the boys maintenance rights impacted devolution. The court held N.L.C.D. 84 para. 64(1) r.2 governs contractual transactions, not devolution; r.5 and English conflict-of-laws require devolution to follow personal law (domicile). The maintenance duty is a personal liability that does not confer estate shares. Applying English statutes (Administration of Estates Act 1925 as amended), the court concluded the widow has priority and is entitled to the grant, leaving distribution to administration proceedings.

JUDGMENT