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SOLACE ADOGLA & 1 ORS VS NANA ESSEL II & 4 ORS

2019

HIGH COURT

GHANA

CORAM

  • JUSTICE AFIA SERWAA ASARE-BOTWE (MRS.)

Areas of Law

  • Property and Real Estate Law
  • Evidence Law
  • Civil Procedure
  • Contract Law
  • Tort Law

AI Generated Summary

The Ghana High Court, per Justice Afia Serwaa Asare-Botwe, adjudicated a land dispute concerning a 99-year lease over approximately 375.845 acres at Buduburam, Gomoa-Assin Traditional Area, originally granted in 1977 to Gabriel Awuku Adoglah by Nana Abor Ewusi XIX with requisite stool consents. Adoglah’s executors sued multiple parties, including a caretaker chief (1st Defendant) and the Ghana Private Road Transport Union (5th Defendant), alleging encroachment and unauthorized construction that disrupted a planned estate development. The court emphasized the civil standard of proof and assessed the record, finding Exhibit B, a duly stamped and registered indenture, conferred broad permitted uses beyond farming. It rejected the defendants’ unpleaded assertions and deemed any purported re-entry void for noncompliance with section 29 of the Conveyancing Decree. Applying nemo dat, later grants by the same grantor were null. Defendants’ unstamped and unregistered instruments had no legal effect. The court granted declarations, recovery, cancellation of inconsistent records, perpetual injunction, damages for trespass, and costs, concluding that building during pending litigation carried inherent risk.

JUDGMENT