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PREMPEH v AGYEPONG

January 26, 1993

SUPREME COURT

Areas of Law

  • Probate and Succession
  • Property and Real Estate Law
  • Evidence Law
  • Civil Procedure

AI Generated Summary

The Supreme Court of Ghana decided an appeal arising from Prempeh v Agyepong, concerning House No. 24, Block B, Asokwa, Kumasi, claimed by the deceased lawyer Joseph Kwasi Prempeh’s estate and by a woman who lived with him. Prempeh had a typed draft will prepared in June 1979 by his clerk, Paul Mainoo, and a handwritten addition in July 1979, but never signed the document before dying on 16 July 1979. The High Court found the house was self-acquired property and treated the paper as a samansiw; the Court of Appeal rejected the samansiw and declared title for the plaintiff-successor. The Supreme Court unanimously dismissed the defendant’s appeal, holding exhibit 1 was an abortive statutory will and could not be saved as a customary will, particularly in light of the explicit clause that it be interpreted under English law. The court further held PNDCL 111 inapplicable because no valid marriage was pleaded or proved and varied the declaration to reflect title in the estate of the deceased, ordering recovery of possession.

JUDGMENT