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DUA v. AFRIYIE AND OTHERS

1971

COURT OF APPEAL

CORAM

  • APALOO
  • LASSEY
  • SOWAH JJ.A

Areas of Law

  • Banking and Finance Law
  • Contract Law
  • Evidence Law
  • Civil Procedure

AI Generated Summary

The Ghana Court of Appeal, per Apaloo J.A., with Lassey J.A. and Sowah J.A. concurring, dismissed an appeal from the Circuit Court at Sunyani (Judge Okai) that had rejected a lender’s suit to recover the unpaid balance of a loan. The borrowers admitted the written agreement but alleged the lender advanced only £G360 in cash after a £G40 customary "Nteani" deduction from an expected £G400 principal, and that £G200 interest was embedded to reach £G600. The lender denied charging interest, but evidence from the third respondent, Afua Tawiah, and the first respondent suggested he regularly lent for profit. Applying section 3 of the Moneylenders Ordinance, which creates a presumption that lending at interest indicates a moneylender, the court held the presumption was not rebutted and Newton v. Pyke was inapplicable given Ghana’s statute. The court also upheld admission of oral evidence to establish the true cash advanced and interest under exceptions to the parol evidence rule. The loan was irrecoverable, and the appeal was dismissed with costs.

JUDGMENT