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DARFOOR v. GYANEWA

March 29, 1968

HIGH COURT

GHANA

CORAM

  • CHARLES CRABBE J

Areas of Law

  • Property and Real Estate Law
  • Family Law

AI Generated Summary

In this appeal, Justice Charles Crabbe reviewed a local court magistrates decision that treated a husbands gift of a portion of his farm to his wife as revocable. The husband, whose sight was failing, intended an outright inter vivos transfer and the wife formally acknowledged the gift in customary fashion by sending sheep and drink. About eight months later, marital dissolution efforts led the husband to announce revocation. Crabbe J framed the core question as whether the transfer was a conditional, revocable gift or a completed, irrevocable gift under customary law. Citing John Mensah Sarbahs Fanti Customary Laws and Nartey v. Nartey, the court held that completed gifts of immovable property are irrevocable and that customary acceptance can be shown through several forms; one is enough. Moral outrage at the wifes conduct does not alter the legal character of the completed gift. The magistrates ruling was an error of law, the appeal was allowed, and judgment entered for the wife, with no order as to costs.

JUDGMENT