NANA ESSUMAN KWASAMAN II v. NANA KOJO SEBEH AGYEMAN
2022
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
- HER LADYSHIP JUSTICE MALIKE AWO WOANYAH DEY (MRS
Areas of Law
- Evidence Law
- Civil Procedure
- Contract Law
- Property and Real Estate Law
- Tort Law
2022
HIGH COURT
GHANA
CORAM
AI Generated Summary
The High Court at Cape Coast, presided by Her Ladyship Justice Malike Awo Woanyah Dey, adjudicated a dispute between the gazetted chief of Kwasama in the Assin Atandanso Traditional Area and the chief of Buabinso in the Denkyira Traditional Area. The Kwasama chief sought perpetual injunctions and damages for trespass, alleging that the Buabinso chief repeatedly interfered with his administration of Kwasama stool lands, instigated tenant farmers and small-scale miners, attempted to impose another chief, and verbally threatened him. The defendant admitted Kwasama lands belonged to the plaintiff’s stool but claimed towns such as Denkyira Fosu fall under Denkyira Traditional Council and counterclaimed to restrain the plaintiff from seizing tenant farmers’ crops. Relying on admissions, Exhibit A (Register of Chiefs), and testimony—including cross-examination the court labeled “absurd”—the court held the listed communities form part of Kwasama under Assin Atandanso, found the defendant lacked capacity to sue over private tenancy contracts, and granted modified injunctive reliefs, nominal damages (GH10000.00), and costs (GHC5000.00).
JUDGMENT
The plaintiff took out a writ of summons and statement of claim for the following
reliefs against the defendant;
An order of perpetual injunction restraining the defendant, his agents, assigns, privies
and followers from in any way interfering with the administration management and
rule of Kwasama Township and its stool lands by the plaintiff
An order of perpetual injunction restraining the Defendant, his agents, assigns, privies
and followers from in any way either by physically entering the Kwasama Township
or any other medium of communication from instigating causing or authorising the
tenant farmers residents and all persons on the Kwasama stool land to disregard
challenge or interfere in the authority of the plaintiff as chief of Kwasama.
Damages for Trespass
Per the accompanying statement of claim, it is the plaintiff’s case that he is a gazetted
Chief of Kwasama which falls in the Assin Atandanso Traditional area, whilst the
defendant is the chief of Buabinso located in the Denkyira Traditional Area. He
asserted that his ancestors discovered the township of Kwasama, which comprises the
villages of One Pound, Denkyira Fosu, Asmah Camp, Sima Won, Nsiahkrom, Kofi
Mbe, Offing Aboi, amongst others. According to him, Kwasaman shares boundaries
with the Offin River, Nyaduam Lands, Badua Lands and Assin Awusam Lands. He
asseverated that all lands in Kwasama are stool lands, out of which his predecessors
gave portions to tenant farmers to cultivate cocoa, rice, etc. He also stated that there
are about ten distinct and well-demarcated towns with boundaries between Kwasama
and Buabinso.
It is his case that his stool is not in any way linked to the defendant's stool, nor is there
any blood relation between his royal family and that of the defendant. However, the
defendant has, on several occasions, conducted himself in a manner to interfere with
the performance of his duties and administration of the Kwasama Township as the
chief of the town. He averred that on several occasions when he met with his tenant
farmers and was interacting with them, the defendant and his assigns from nowhere
interfered and disrupted the meeting, verbally assaulted and threatened the plaintiff
and his elders with unlawful harm and further instigated the tenant farmers to
disregard the plaintiff as nobody. The defendant has, on several occasions, on the
premise that most of the tenant farmers on the plaintiff's stool lands are his people,
trie