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ADAMPTEY v. STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION

1978

HIGH COURT

GHANA

CORAM

  • APATU-PLANGE J

Areas of Law

  • Insurance Law
  • Contract Law
  • Civil Procedure

AI Generated Summary

APATU-PLANGE J. held for the insured owner of Morris bus No. GO 2380 against his motor insurer after a February 1973 accident left the bus extensively damaged. Although Lodestar Engineering Co., Ltd. promptly advised the insurer that repair was uneconomical, assessing a pre-accident value of ¢2,600 and salvage at ¢800, the insurer insisted on repairs. Lodestar later confirmed the unavailability of essential parts (a complete distributor and reverse gear), rendering the bus unroadworthy; the plaintiff reasonably refused to accept it and sought a total loss payout. The court found the insurer breached its contractual duty to repair satisfactorily once it opted to repair, and applied restitutio in integrum and chattel damage principles to award pre-accident value plus consequential loss (lost profits) for a reasonable replacement period. The insurer’s late reliance on an arbitration clause failed because it was not pleaded and the case was fought on the merits. Judgment totaled ¢8,900 plus costs of ¢1,200.

JUDGMENT