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A. C. DE-VINE v. AGNES MOULD of Accra

1951

HIGH COURT

GHANA

CORAM

  • JACKSON, J

Areas of Law

  • Property and Real Estate Law
  • Tort Law
  • Civil Procedure

AI Generated Summary

Justice Jackson re‑heard the appeal from the Native Court’s April 28, 1949 decision that had favored Agnes Mould. De‑Vine, a James Town Stool subject, was granted Korle Gonno land in 1936 by the then Manche for building and dwelling. After his grant certificate was lost in a 1939 earthquake‑related fire, he obtained a building permit circa 1940 with help from Mr. Brown of the Accra Town Council and the James Town Stool. The land was requisitioned under the Accra Re‑housing Scheme until Government indicated surrender to occupants around 1942. De‑Vine amassed concrete blocks and maintained intent to build. In 1947, Mould bought the same land from the James Town Manche for £15 and began building in November 1948. Applying Fanti customary law and Griffith C.J.’s guidance in Yerenchi v. Akuffo regarding reasonableness where custom is silent, the court held that non‑construction due to requisitioning did not extinguish De‑Vine’s interest; stool land sales require stool and paramount stool concurrence and Mould had notice. The appeal was allowed; declaration of entitlement, trespass damages, removal injunction, and costs were entered against Mould.

JUDGMENT