IN RE TIMBER AND TRANSPORT KUMASI-KRUSEVAC CO., LTD. ZASTAVA BONSU AND ANOTHER
March 5, 1981
COURT OF APPEAL
GHANA
CORAM
- SOWAH
- ADADE JJ.S.C.
- ABBAN J.
Areas of Law
- Corporate Law
- Contract Law
- Civil Procedure
AI Generated Summary
Justice Sowah, delivering the court’s judgment, recounts how Ghana’s Timber & Transport Co., Ltd. (TAT) entered a 1971 joint enterprise agreement with Yugoslav corporation Sumako Industrijski Kombinat Crvena Zastava (Zastava) to form Timber and Transport Kumasi-Krusevac Co., Ltd., after TAT had become insolvent and a receiver was appointed by Barclays Bank (Ghana) Ltd. The agreement granted Zastava exclusive management control and included clause 15, a ten‑year bar on petitions to wind up the new company, intended to preserve its viability. Despite significant improvements and repayment of debts under Zastava’s management, Zastava alleged that Osei Bonsu, Snr. later interfered with operations, expelled its representatives, and repudiated the agreement, prompting Zastava’s winding‑up petition. The High Court dismissed the petition in limine based on clause 15. On appeal, the court held that constraints on winding‑up petitions are not per se invalid, clause 15 is not a complete jurisdictional ouster, and the pivotal question is whether the agreement remained binding given alleged fundamental breaches. The appeal was allowed, and the petition was remitted to the High Court for hearing.